高考单词复习练习题（二）

以下是高考单词复习练习题（二），同学们可以收藏留着备用。
高考单词复习（2）
1.put （动词） 放， 摆
过去式：         过去分词：          现在分词：          
搭配：  put  away 放好，收起             put down 把….放下   写下      
put  forward  建议,提出            put off  推迟  
put on  穿上,戴上                  put out 伸出; 拿出, 关掉(灯,火)  熄灭
put up 挂起; 张贴, 建造, 搭起,举起  put up with 忍受
1)It is cold outside, please                your coat when you go out.
2)               your name on your paper first.
3)It’s raining outside, we’d better                  the sports meeting.
4)Far water doesn’t                    near fire.
5)I cannot                        with the loud noise outside.
2.as （连词）当….的时候; 随着; 因为; 像…..一样; 正如; 尽管;
（副词） 同样地; （介词） 作为;当作
搭配：as…as  像  not as/so …as  不像 as a result 结果  as if 好像   
as long as 只要  as well as 和，和….一样好   as well也
as is known to all 众所周知
1)There is no simple answer, as is often the case in science.
翻译:                                                     
2)We all like her as she is kind. 翻译:                                        
3)He as well as I likes English. 翻译:                                        
4)After graduating from school, he went to Gui Zhou to work as a teacher.
翻译:                                                
3.set （名词）装备，设备（动词） 设置；使…成…..的状态;下落;释放
过去式：         过去分词：          现在分词：          
搭配：set about doing sth.  开始，着手做某事  set aside 留出；把..放在一边
set off   启程；使爆发                set out 出发，开始着手
set out to do sth. 着手做某事            set up 建立；设立；创建；创办
1)Linda ,make sure the tables are set before the guests arrive.
翻译：                                                       
2)If you want to catch the train, you’d better            for the train station immediately.
3)She tries to               some money every month.
4)I                researching the habits of snakes, so I can know them well.
4.turn （动词）旋转，翻转，转变， 成为， 转弯。（名词） 轮流
搭配：in turn 依次，轮流   turn down 关小，调低；拒绝    turn in 上缴；归还   
turn out  结果是     turn up 出现；把声音调高
1)His plan               to be good.
2)她拒绝了这个建议。                                                        
5.through （介词） 穿过，通过， 自始至终；经； 由； 凭借；
（副词） 穿过，通过， 自始至终；全部、
搭配：get  through  接通电话；穿过去；熬过困境   go through 经历；经受  
look through 浏览
1)The passage is too narrow for cars to get through.
翻译：                                                   
6.while (连词) 在….时, 然而  (名词) 一段时间
搭配： once in a while  有时，偶尔
1)她正在吃晚饭的时候他们到了。
翻译：                                                     
7.possible (形容词) 可能的
搭配：as …as possible 尽可能…的
1)我会尽可能快的还给你书。
翻译：                                                       
8.keep (动词) 保持；保存；积蓄，不断； 抚养，培育；保守，遵守
过去式：         过去分词：          
搭配：keep away from  避开，不接近        keep  back  扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲
keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事   keep off  （使）不接近
keep out 挡住;阻止进入      keep up 维持；保持          
keep up with （跟上）       keep on doing 继续做某事
1) She                        although she was tired. 她虽然疲劳但仍继续工作。
2)She likes to                        the latest fashion.
3) We should keep the child from               (swim) alone in the sea.
4)An umbrella can                    the rain.
9.important (形容词) 重要的  importance（名词）重要性
搭配：It’s important for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很重要
1)Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important. (倒装句)
翻译：                                                                  
2)对我们来说努力学习很重要。                                                
10.mean (动词) 意指； 意图  （形容词） 卑鄙的；小气的
过去式：         过去分词：          
搭配：mean to do sth, 打算做某事      mean doing 意味着做某事    
be mean about  对….吝啬的
1)You know what I mean , she always arranges everything around me.
翻译：                                                      
2)我打算明天去。                                                  
3)努力工作意味着成功。                                             
11.spend （动词）度过；花费（时间，金钱等）
过去式：         过去分词：          
搭配：spend….(in) doing sth花费（时间，金钱等）做某事     
spend... on sth.在某事上花费（时间，金钱等）
1)Companies spend much time looking for ways to pick up the speed.(速度)
翻译：                                                     
2)I spend two days              (read) this book.
12.make (动词) 制造，做，使得    （名词）样式；制造
搭配：make ends meet 使收支平衡     make it 成功，达到目的     
make out  辨认出， 理解       make up 组成； 虚构；和好；化妆；         
make up for 补偿              be made up of 由…组成
make sense 有道理；讲得通    
辨析：由….制成be made of (看得出原材料)   be made from (看不出原材料)  
1)More highways have been built, making it much easier to travel. (make it +adj.+ to do sth.)
翻译：                                                           
2）Girls               13 percent of the students number.
3)I can’t                  what she wants.
4)Animals bodies                   cells（细胞）.
5)Hard work can                          a lack of intelligence.  
13.come (动词) 来； （时间）到来；  达到（位置，高度等）
过去式：         过去分词：          
搭配：come about 发生   come across （偶然）遇见  come down 下落   
come on  赶快     come out 出来；出版； 发行 come to 共计； 达到
come true 实现     come up 上来，上升；发生    come up with 赶上；想出（主意） 找出（答案）   
1)She came across an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping.
翻译：                                                     
2)I believe one day my dream will                    .
3)We have to work hard to                        other students.
4)The moon                   from behind the clouds.
14.remember （动词）记得，记起
搭配： remember me to ….请代我向….致意,问好  
remember to do sth 记得要做某事  remember doing 记得做过某事
1)She remembered how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her  father.
翻译：                                                                
15.success （名词）成功，胜利   成功的人或事
（动词）成功           （形容词）成功的           （副词）成功地            
搭配：succeed in doing 成功做某事
1) We all believe that working hard was the way to               
2)He               in climbing the mountain.
3)He is                 in his career.